Scaling and polishing is a professional dental cleaning procedure aimed at maintaining excellent oral hygiene and preventing gum diseases. Over time, plaque (a soft, sticky film of bacteria) and tartar (hardened plaque) accumulate on the teeth and gums even with regular brushing and flossing. If not removed, these deposits can lead to gum inflammation, bleeding gums, bad breath, and even tooth loss.
Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from the tooth surface and below the gumline using ultrasonic instruments or hand scalers. This process helps eliminate harmful bacteria and restores gum health. After scaling, polishing is performed to smooth and shine the tooth surfaces. A polishing paste is used with a soft rubber cup or brush to remove surface stains and make it more difficult for plaque to reattach to the teeth.
Regular scaling and polishing help keep your mouth clean, fresh, and healthy. It also enhances the appearance of your teeth by removing stains caused by coffee, tea, or smoking, leaving your smile brighter and more attractive.