Healthy gums are the foundation of strong and beautiful teeth. Gum treatment focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating diseases that affect the gums and supporting bone structure of the teeth. It helps maintain oral hygiene, prevent tooth loss, and promote overall dental health.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is caused by bacterial infection due to plaque buildup around the teeth and gums. It can range from mild inflammation (gingivitis) to severe infection (periodontitis) that can damage the bone and tissues supporting the teeth.

Types of Gum Treatment

• Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): This is the most common non-surgical treatment for gum disease. It involves removing plaque and tartar deposits from the tooth surface (scaling) and smoothing the roots (root planing) to promote gum reattachment and healing.
• Gingival Curettage: This procedure involves removing the infected soft tissue lining of the gum pocket to eliminate bacteria and promote tissue healing.
• Laser Gum Treatment: A modern, painless technique using laser technology to remove diseased gum tissue, sterilize the area, and encourage faster healing with minimal bleeding.
• Flap Surgery (Periodontal Surgery): In advanced cases, flap surgery is performed to lift the gums and clean the deep deposits of tartar and infection beneath them. The gums are then repositioned to reduce pocket depth.
• Gum Grafting: This is done when the gums have receded and exposed the tooth roots. Tissue is taken from another part of the mouth (usually the palate) and grafted to cover the exposed roots, preventing sensitivity and further gum loss.
• Bone Grafting / Regenerative Procedures: When bone loss has occurred due to periodontitis, bone grafting helps regenerate lost bone tissue and restore tooth support.

Benefits of Gum Treatment

• Prevents tooth loss and bone deterioration
• Improves gum health and stops bleeding gums
• Eliminates bad breath caused by bacteria
• Enhances smile aesthetics and confidence
• Maintains long-term oral hygiene and overall health

Signs You May Need Gum Treatment

• Bleeding while brushing or flossing
• Persistent bad breath
• Swollen, red, or tender gums
• Gum recession (teeth appear longer)
• Loose or shifting teeth